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Tantrokta Ratri Suktam

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Tantrokta raatri sooktam'

Vishveshvareem' jagaddhaatreem' sthitisam'haarakaarineem |
Nidraam' bhagavateem' vishnoratulaam' tejasah' prabhuh' || 1 ||

Brahmovaacha |
Tvam' svaahaa tvam' svadhaa tvam' hi vashat'kaarah' svaraatmikaa |
Sudhaa tvamakshare nitye tridhaa maatraatmikaa sthitaa || 2 ||

Ardhamaatraasthitaa nityaa yaanuchchaaryaa visheshatah' |
Tvameva sandhyaa saavitree tvam' devee jananee paraa || 3 ||

Tvayaitaddhaaryate vishvam' tvayaitatsri'jyate jagat |
Tvayaitatpaalyate devi tvamatsyante cha sarvadaa || 4 ||

Visri'sht'au sri'sht'iroopaa tvam' sthitiroopaa cha paalane |
Tathaa sam'hri'tiroopaante jagato'sya jaganmaye || 5 ||

Mahaavidyaa mahaamaayaa mahaamedhaa mahaasmri'tih' |
Mahaamohaa cha bhavatee mahaadevee mahaasuree || 6 ||

Prakri'tistvam' cha sarvasya gunatrayavibhaavinee |
Kaalaraatrirmahaaraatrirmoharaatrishcha daarunaa || 7 ||

Tvam' shreestvameeshvaree tvam' hreestvam' buddhirbodhalakshanaa |
Lajjaa pusht'istathaa tusht'istvam' shaantih' kshaantireva cha || 8 ||

Khad'ginee shoolinee ghoraa gadinee chakrinee tathaa |
Shankhinee chaapinee baanabhushund'eeparighaayudhaa || 9 ||

Saumyaa saumyataraasheshasaumyebhyastvatisundaree |
Paraaparaanaam' paramaa tvameva parameshvaree || 10 ||

Yachcha kinchit kvachidvastu sadasadvaakhilaatmike |
Tasya sarvasya yaa shaktih' saa tvam' kim' stooyase tadaa || 11 ||

Yayaa tvayaa jagatsrasht'aa jagatpaatyatti yo jagat |
So'pi nidraavasham' neetah' kastvaam' stotumiheshvarah' || 12 ||

Vishnuh' shareeragrahanamahameeshaana eva cha |
Kaaritaaste yato'tastvaam' kah' stotum' shaktimaan bhavet || 13 ||

Saa tvamittham' prabhaavaih' svairudaarairdevi sam'stutaa |
Mohayaitau duraadharshaavasurau madhukait'abhau || 14 ||

Prabodham' na jagatsvaamee neeyataamachyuto laghu |
Bodhashcha kriyataamasya hantumetau mahaasurau || 15 ||

Iti tantroktam' raatrisooktam |

Meaning

The Tantric Ratri Suktam is a profound hymn that praises Goddess Durga as the cosmic night—Ratri—who creates, sustains, and dissolves the universe. She is Vishweshwari, the mother of worlds, the force behind the maintenance and destruction of creation, and the divine sleep (Nidra) of Lord Vishnu. Her radiance surpasses all, and even gods depend on her power.

Brahma glorifies her as Swaha, Swadha, the essence of the Vashatkar, the immortal syllables, and the eternal sound-source. She is the one who resides within the three sacred syllables, and even within the half-syllable that transcends normal articulation. She is Sandhya, Savitri, and the supreme mother.

The entire universe is created, supported, and dissolved by her alone. During creation she is the creative power, during sustenance she is the nourishing force, and during dissolution she becomes the destructive Mahamaya. She is Mahavidya, Mahamaya, Mahamedha, Mahasmriti, Mahamoha, and Mahadevi — the supreme source of wisdom, memory, intelligence, delusion, and spiritual awakening.

As Prakriti, she manifests the three gunas—sattva, rajas, tamas—and governs all existence. She is Kalaratri, Maharathri, and Moharathri — fierce forms that represent the deepest mysteries of time and consciousness. She is Sri, Ishvari, Hri, Buddhi, Shanti, Kshanti, Tushti, and Pushti — all divine qualities personified. Armed with sword, spear, mace, discus, bow, and other weapons, she appears both fierce and infinitely beautiful.

All existence—known or unknown—depends on her power. Even Vishnu and Shiva rely on her grace to act in creation. Thus no one is truly capable of praising her fully.

The hymn closes by invoking her to delude the demons Madhu and Kaitabha, awaken Vishnu from yoga-nidra, and empower him to destroy them. She is the one who restores balance in the cosmos through her mysterious and compassionate intervention.

Benefits
• Removes negative energies, fear, nightmares, confusion
• Awakens inner clarity, intuition, and spiritual insight
• Grants protection during darkness—physical or mental
• Encourages deep rest, peace, and mental strength
• Enhances devotion, awareness, and higher consciousness

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Tantrokta Ratri Suktam?
It is a powerful Tantric hymn that praises Goddess Durga as the cosmic night (Ratri), the supreme power responsible for the creation, sustenance, and dissolution of the universe. It describes the omnipresence and infinite power of the Goddess.
When should this Suktam be recited?
This Suktam is generally recited at night, especially during Durga Puja, Navaratri, or any spiritual practice. It can also be recited daily for mental peace and protection.
What are the benefits of reciting Tantrokta Ratri Suktam?
Its recitation removes evil forces, fear, and mental confusion. It enhances knowledge, inner strength, self-control, and courage, aiding in overall development.
Who can recite this Suktam?
Devotees of Goddess Durga, spiritual seekers, and those suffering from fear, unrest, or negative energies can recite this Suktam. There are no specific gender or age restrictions.
How many times should this Suktam be recited?
It is generally auspicious to recite it 1, 3, 5, 11, or 108 times daily. The number of recitations can be determined based on your convenience and spiritual goals.
What is the origin of Tantrokta Ratri Suktam?
This Suktam is a significant part of Sri Durga Saptashati, found within the Markandeya Purana. It is one of the main Tantric hymns describing the glory of the Goddess.

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