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Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam

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Shree vishvanaathaasht'akam'

Gangaatarangaramaneeyajat'aakalaapam'
Gaureenirantaravibhooshitavaamabhaagam |
Naaraayanapriyamanangamadaapahaaram'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 1 ||

Vaachaamagocharamanekagunasvaroopam'
Vaageeshavishnusurasevitapaadapeet'ham | [padmam]
Vaamena vigrahavarena kalatravantam'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 2 ||

Bhootaadhipam' bhujagabhooshanabhooshitaangam'
Vyaaghraajinaambaradharam' jat'ilam' trinetram |
Paashaankushaabhayavarapradashoolapaanim'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 3 ||

Sheetaam'shushobhitakireet'aviraajamaanam'
Phaalekshanaanalavishoshitapanchabaanam |
Naagaadhipaarachitabhaasurakarnapooram'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 4 ||

Panchaananam' duritamattamatangajaanaam'
Naagaantakam' danujapungavapannagaanaam |
Daavaanalam' maranashokajaraat'aveenaam'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 5 ||

Tejomayam' sagunanirgunamadviteeyam'
Aanandakandamaparaajitamaprameyam |
Naagaatmakam' sakal'anishkal'amaatmaroopam'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 6 ||

Aashaam' vihaaya parihri'tya parasya nindaam'
Paape ratim' cha sunivaarya manah' samaadhau |
Aadaaya hri'tkamalamadhyagatam' paresham'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 7 ||

Raagaadidosharahitam' svajanaanuraagam'
Vairaagyashaantinilayam' girijaasahaayam |
Maadhuryadhairyasubhagam' garal'aabhiraamam'
Vaaraanaseepurapatim' bhaja vishvanaatham || 8 ||

Vaaraanaseepurapateh' stavanam' shivasya
Vyaakhyaatamasht'akamidam' pat'hate manushyah' |
Vidyaam' shriyam' vipulasaukhyamanantakeertim'
Sampraapya dehavilaye labhate cha moksham || 9 ||

Iti shreevishvanaathaasht'akam |

Meaning

The “Sri Vishwanath Ashtakam” praises Lord Vishwanatha, the supreme Lord of Varanasi and the universal form of Lord Shiva. The hymn opens by glorifying Him as the bearer of the Ganga in His matted locks, adorned on His left side by Goddess Gauri, beloved of Lord Narayana, and the destroyer of Kama’s pride.

He is beyond the grasp of speech—an embodiment of countless virtues. His feet are served by Brahma, Vishnu, and all the gods. With Devi residing on His left, Shiva stands as the compassionate king of Kashi.

As the Lord of the bhootas, decorated with serpents, clad in tiger skin, having three eyes, and holding the noose, goad, and trident, He is both fearsome and infinitely benevolent. His forehead fire consumed the five arrows of Kama, and He shines with the moon on His crown.

Vishwanatha is the lion to the elephants of sinful pride, the destroyer of serpentine demons, and the blazing forest fire to the woods of death, sorrow, and old age. He is tejas incarnate—both with attributes and beyond them, the nondual supreme Self.

He is the support of meditation for those who abandon desires, stop slander, avoid sinful attractions, and immerse their mind in inner stillness. He is free from worldly defects, the abode of dispassion and peace, eternally united with Girija, and sweet with courage and compassion.

The concluding verse declares that whoever recites this Ashtakam attains knowledge, prosperity, great happiness, unending fame, and ultimately liberation after the fall of the body.

Benefits:

• Brings knowledge, prosperity, fame, and joy
• Deepens devotion, inner calm, and clarity
• Removes sins, mental agitation, and obstacles
• Grants divine protection, peace, and spiritual progress
• Leads to liberation after life
 

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam?
Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam is a devotional hymn of eight verses dedicated to Lord Vishwanatha, the presiding deity of Varanasi (Kashi). It beautifully describes the divine form, power, and compassion of Lord Shiva.
When and how should one recite this Stotra?
One can recite this stotra daily in the morning or evening after bathing, with a pure mind. Reciting it on Mondays, during Pradosham, or on Shivaratri, which are sacred to Lord Shiva, is considered particularly auspicious and beneficial.
What are the main benefits of reciting Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam?
Reciting this Ashtakam regularly bestows knowledge, prosperity, happiness, fame, and mental peace. It is also believed to remove diseases, obstacles, and sins, ultimately leading to liberation (moksha) after death.
Who should recite the Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam Stotra?
Devotees of Lord Shiva, and anyone seeking peace, prosperity, and spiritual progress in life, can recite this stotra. There are no specific restrictions based on gender or age.
How many times should this Ashtakam be recited?
This Ashtakam can be recited once or thrice daily. For special benefits, it is customary to recite it 11, 21, 51, or 108 times, depending on the devotee's devotion and available time.
What is the origin or source of the Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam Stotra?
The Sri Vishwanatha Ashtakam Stotra is one of the ancient texts of Hinduism. It is widely believed to have been composed by Adi Shankaracharya and forms an important part of devotional literature praising Lord Shiva.

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