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Sri Vishnu Ashtavimshati Nama Stotram

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Shree vishnuh' asht'aavim'shatinaama stotram'

Arjuna uvaacha |
Kim' nu naama sahasraani japate cha punah' punah' |
Yaani naamaani divyaani taani chaachakshva keshava || 1 ||

Shreebhagavaanuvaacha |
Matsyam' koormam' varaaham' cha vaamanam' cha janaardanam |
Govindam' pund'areekaaksham' maadhavam' madhusoodanam || 2 ||

Padmanaabham' sahasraaksham' vanamaalim' halaayudham |
Govardhanam' hri'sheekesham' vaikunt'ham' purushottamam || 3 ||

Vishvaroopam' vaasudevam' raamam' naaraayanam' harim |
Daamodaram' shreedharam' cha vedaangam' garud'adhvajam || 4 ||

Anantam' kri'shnagopaalam' japato naasti paatakam |
Gavaam' kot'ipradaanasya ashvamedhashatasya cha || 5 ||

Kanyaadaanasahasraanaam' phalam' praapnoti maanavah' |
Amaayaam' vaa paurnamaasyaamekaadashyaam' tathaiva cha || 6 ||

Sandhyaakaale smarennityam' praatah'kaale tathaiva cha |
Madhyaahne cha japennityam' sarvapaapaih' pramuchyate || 7 ||

Iti shree vishnoh' asht'aavim'shatinaama stotram |

Meaning

The Sri Vishnu Ashtavimshati Nama Stotram records Arjuna’s question and Krishna’s reply listing twenty-eight sacred names of Lord Vishnu — names that span the great incarnations and personal forms of the Lord. The hymn names the fish, tortoise, boar, dwarf, and other avatāras as well as beloved forms like Govinda, Pundarīkāksha, Mādhava and Madhusūdana; it also mentions Padmanābha, Sahasrākṣa, Halaāyudha, Govardhana, Hṛṣīkeśa and the exalted Viṣṇu-forms such as Vaiḳuṇṭha and Puruṣottama.

Beyond cataloguing names, the stotram states the spiritual merits of their recitation: chanting these divine names continually wipes away sins, grants extraordinary merit (equated metaphorically with crores of cows or hundreds of horse-sacrifices), and bestows ritual and devotional rewards such as results akin to giving away thousands of brides or observing special lunar-day practices. The text prescribes regular remembrance at sandhyā (junctions of day), in the morning and at noon; doing so leads to liberation from sins and accrues great spiritual benefit.

In short, meditating on and chanting these twenty-eight names is presented as a concise and powerful sadhana — it purifies the heart, increases devotion, removes karmic obstacles, and brings both worldly and spiritual blessings through the grace of Lord Vishnu.

Benefits:
• Removes sins and karmic obstacles
• Grants great merit equivalent to large sacrificial gifts (symbolic rewards)
• Bestows ritual/household benefits (e.g., auspiciousness of kanyādāna)
• Regular chanting at prescribed times leads to spiritual purification and peace

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Sri Vishnu Ashtavimshati Nama Stotram?
It is a sacred hymn comprising twenty-eight divine names of Lord Vishnu. Lord Krishna imparted these names in response to Arjuna's query about the most potent names to chant.
When and how should one recite this Stotram?
One can recite this Stotram daily during morning, noon, and evening twilight (Sandhya Kala). Chanting it on auspicious days like Amavasya, Purnima, and Ekadashi is considered particularly meritorious.
What are the main benefits of reciting this Stotram?
Reciting this Stotram absolves one of all sins, grants merit equivalent to donating crores of cows, performing hundreds of Ashwamedha yagnas, and thousands of Kanyadanas, and bestows mental peace.
Who should recite this Stotram?
Anyone with faith and devotion towards Lord Vishnu can recite this Stotram. It is highly beneficial for those seeking both worldly prosperity and spiritual elevation.
How many times should this Stotram be chanted?
As per the Phalashruti, it should be chanted regularly every day. While no specific number is mentioned, continuous chanting with devotion is considered best.
What is the origin of this Stotram?
This Stotram is a part of the Mahabharata, where Lord Krishna instructs Arjuna on these twenty-eight names of Vishnu when questioned. It is presented in the form of a guru-disciple dialogue.

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