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navagraha stotram'

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navagraha stotram'

navagraha dhyaana shlokam'
aadityaaya cha somaaya mangal'aaya budhaaya cha |
guru shukra shanibhyashcha raahave ketave namah' ||
ravih'
japaakusuma sankaasham' kaashyapeyam' mahaadyutim |
tamo'rim' sarva paapaghnam' pranatosmi divaakaram ||
chandrah'
dadhishankha tushaaraabham' ksheeraarnava samudbhavam' (ksheerodaarnava sambhavam') |
namaami shashinam' somam' shambho-rmakut'a bhooshanam ||
kujah'
dharanee garbha sambhootam' vidyutkaanti samaprabham |
kumaaram' shaktihastam' tam' kujam' [mangal'am'] pranamaamyaham ||
budhah'
priyangu kalikaashyaamam' roopenaa pratimam' budham |
saumyam' saumya (satva) gunopetam' tam' budham' pranamaamyaham ||
guruh'
devaanaam' cha ri'sheenaam' cha gurum' kaanchanasannibham |
buddhimantam' trilokesham' tam' namaami bri'haspatim ||
shukrah'
himakunda mri'naal'aabham' daityaanam' paramam' gurum |
sarvashaastra pravaktaaram' bhaargavam' pranamaamyaham ||
shanih'
neelaanjana samaabhaasam' raviputram' yamaagrajam |
chhaayaa maartaand'a sambhootam' tam' namaami shanaishcharam ||
raahuh'
ardhakaayam' mahaaveeram' chandraaditya vimardhanam |
sim'hikaa garbha sambhootam' tam' raahum' pranamaamyaham ||
ketuh'
palaasha pushpa sankaasham' taarakaagrahamastakam |
raudram' raudraatmakam' ghoram' tam' ketum' pranamaamyaham ||
phalashrutih'
iti vyaasa mukhodgeetam' yah' pat'hetsu samaahitah' |
divaa vaa yadi vaa raatrau vighnashaanti-rbhavishyati ||
naranaaree-nri'paanaam' cha bhave-dduh'svapna-naashanam |
aishvaryamatulam' teshaamaarogyam' pusht'i vardhanam ||
grahanakshatrajaah' peed'aastaskaraagni samudbhavaah' |
taassarvaah' prashamam' yaanti vyaaso broote na sam'shayah' ||

iti vyaasa virachitam' navagraha stotram' sampoornam |

Meaning

Nine verses, one for each graha, and a closing line that names Vyasa as the composer. Each verse pins a planet to a single image and ends in namah — Surya red as the japa hibiscus, Budha dark as the priyangu bud, Shani the colour of collyrium, Ketu like a flame-of-the-forest blossom. It is the shortest complete Navagraha prayer most households know, and the one recited at temple navagraha shrines and before a graha-shanti homa.

Significance

People reach for it when a jyotishya reading turns up a hard dasha, or when a run of months simply refuses to go right. The stotra is unusually modest about what it does. Its closing phala-shruti says the recitation drives off duhsvapna — the dreams that spoil sleep — and the peeda born of grahas and nakshatras, and that trouble from thieves and from fire stays away. It does not promise wealth, a job, or a marriage. Tradition holds that the work of the stotra is on the person standing under the planets, not on the planets themselves: you name all nine, including the two you are afraid of, and stop treating any of them as an enemy.

How and when to chant

The common practice is morning, after a bath, facing east, with a lamp lit. Many chant it daily as part of the morning prayers; others keep it for the weekday of the graha that is troubling them — Sunday for Surya, Tuesday for Kuja, Saturday for Shani. At a temple, people chant it standing before the navagraha platform and then make pradakshina around it, nine circuits being the usual count. Three or nine recitations at home is the ordinary measure; some keep it to a single careful reading. Read it slowly enough that the nine names land separately — the whole point is that no graha is skipped.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who composed the Navagraha Stotram?
The closing line of the text reads iti vyaasa virachitam navagraha stotram sampoornam — so tradition assigns it to Vyasa. Attribution to Vyasa is common for stotras of this kind and there is no independent way to date the verses. Treat the attribution as traditional rather than established authorship.
How many verses does it have?
Nine, one per graha. Most printed and recited versions add an opening dhyana verse that salutes all nine together — Aditya, Soma, Mangala, Budha, Guru, Shukra, Shani, Rahu, Ketu — and a short phala-shruti at the end, so you will see the total given as nine, ten or eleven depending on the edition.
Which day should I chant it on?
Any day. Daily recitation in the morning prayers is the most common habit. If you are chanting for a specific graha, people choose that graha's weekday: Sunday Surya, Monday Chandra, Tuesday Kuja, Wednesday Budha, Thursday Guru, Friday Shukra, Saturday Shani. Amavasya and the start of a new dasha are also usual occasions.
Do I need initiation or a priest to recite it?
No. This is a stotra, not a bija mantra, and stotras are open to anyone — men, women, children, of any background. No upadesha is required. A priest is needed for a homa, not for reading a stotra. Reciting from a Kannada or English script edition is entirely acceptable.
Is it a substitute for a graha-shanti homa?
No, and it is not presented as one. The stotra is daily prayer; a graha-shanti or navagraha homa is a separate ritual with its own sankalpa, dravyas and priest. Many families do both — the stotra every morning, the homa once, when an astrologer advises it. Neither replaces seeing to the practical side of a problem.
What exactly does the phala-shruti promise?
Relief from bad dreams, from the affliction caused by grahas and nakshatras, and from danger by thieves and fire. That is the whole of it. Anything beyond that — money, a specific cure, a marriage — is not in the text, and it is worth reading the closing verse yourself rather than taking a broader claim on trust.
Can I chant it on behalf of someone else?
Yes. Parents commonly recite it for a child, and families for someone going through a difficult Shani or Rahu period. Some state the person's name and nakshatra in a short sankalpa before beginning. The practice is ordinary and needs no special permission or ritual arrangement.

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